Victoria Civera
at Soledad Lorenzo

Pedro Mora
at Soledad Lorenzo
Madrid dealer
Oliva Arauna
José Herrera
at Oliva Arauna

Elba Benítez's booth
Carolee Schneemann
at Elga Wimmer

The two directors of
Gallery Espacio Mínimo
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arco notebook
by Elga Wimmer
What distinguished this year's ARCO (short
for Arte Contemporáneo) was its strong
emphasis on new art from Latin America.
ARCO `97 presented relatively little
secondary-market pieces, and also was
thankfully short on more commercial efforts
that appeal largely to decorators. Among
the 215 galleries in attendance were
several from the U.S., including George
Adams, David Beitzel, Sandra Gering,
Christopher Grimes, Marlborough,
PaceWildenstein, Carla Stellweg and my own gallery, Elga Wimmer.
To accompany this year's fair and keep
everyone interested, ARCO's powerhouse
organizer Rosina Gómez-Baeza put together a
number of lectures and presentations on the
art of Latin America. Luminaries like
Robert Storr, Catherine Lampert, Mary Jane
Jacob, Berta Sichel and Coco Fusco held
forth on such topics as "The Role of the
Museum in the Year 2000" and "Photography
by Latin American Artists."
As far as the exhibitors were concerned,
the prevailing force definitely resided in
the hands of women, especially among the
galleries from Madrid. A notable showing
was made by Victoria Civera at Soledad
Lorenzo Gallery. In one of Civera's
sculptures, the heel of a giant woman's
shoe is replaced by a woman's body in a
feminine 1990s version of British Pop
kinkster Allen Jones. Also of note at
Lorenzo were Pedro Mora's elegant tile
sculptures.
Oliva Arauna also predominantly showed
sculpture. Alfredo Romano's "cages"
containing neatly stacked linen sheets
stood out, as did José Herrera's sleek,
mummylike forms leaning simply against the
wall. Juana de Aizpuru (who was one of the
original founders of ARCO), exhibited the
"History of Sex" series by Andres Serrano,
which needs no introduction here. Marta
Cervera showed sculpture by Fernando
Sánchez Castillo that evoked a futuristic
movie theater, along with surrealist
photography by Juan Pablo Ballester and
abstract portrait paintings by Victoria
Gil. Elba Benítez represented Francesc
Torres with a piece consisting of a trolley with
books stacked on top with the suggestive
title Where does it go? (Profane question
without an academic answer).
In the "Cutting Edge" section, Sandra
Gering showed paintings by Elena del Rivero
and Peter Halley and installations by the
X-Art Foundation and Taro Chiezo. For my
own part, in my booth I focused on younger
Spanish artists such as Victoria Civera,
Txuspo Poyo and Olga Adelantado as well as
introducing works by Mariko Mori, Carolee
Schneemann and Ricardo Zulueta to the
Spanish art scene.
Another fresh and innovative art gallery
was Espacio Mínimo from Murcia, a tiny
place near Alicante, a town otherwise known
mainly for its delicious fruit and
vegetables. Since not many art lovers
travel through Murcia, gallery owner Jose
Martinez Calvo attends most international
art fairs. He represents several
interesting artists, including Lidó Rico
and Miguel Angel Gaueca.
Sill innovative after all these years was
the Argentine Ruth Benzacar, who showed
Pablo Siquier's map-like installations and
Liliana Porter's whimsical and elegant
paintings that include portraits of cartoon
characters like Minnie Mouse. Benzacar's
endless energy and curiosity led to a
budding friendship between this delightful
"grande dame of the arts" and many of the
younger artists and galleries.
One of São Paulo's best galleries, Galería
Camargo Vilaça, owned by Marcantonio Vilaça
and Meneghel Ferraz de Carmargo, presented
pieces by Doris Salcedo and Valeska Soares.
Also on view was a work by Jac Leirner, who
will represent Brazil at the Venice
Biennale. Her sculpture was an extensive
stack of envelopes found in airplanes and
arranged by size.
Last but not least I would like to mention
the fiestas, parties and openings organized
to entertain ARCO exhibitors and guests
"after hours" (meaning, in Spain, extending
into the early morning hours), i.e. mixing
business and pleasure at such events as an
opening reception until midnight at the
Centro Reina Sofía.
The yearly party hosted by Lapiz, Spain's
best contemporary art magazine, took place at
the Circulo de Bellas Artes. Other notable
receptions were put on at the Argentinian and
Brazilian embassy. Numerous parties were
also held at local bars, such as the
splendid 100-year-old "El Coq" and
restaurants such as "La Parra," which
combines Andalusian specialties with
international touches perfected by the
owner Tessa who is from Sevilla and London.
After ARCO, Spanish art lovers can look to
the new Guadalajara art fair, which will be
held for the second time this September
in Guadalajara, Mexico. The Guadalajara
fair "threatens" to be as much fun and
active as ARCO, but the latter still steals
the show!
ELGA WIMMER is a gallery owner in New York
City.
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