artnet.com
Search the whole artnet database
 
 
  Services  | The Grove Dictionary of Art

  Research Library groveart.com Artist Biographies
Materials and Techniques
Styles and Movements
 
 

Machy, Pierre-Antoine de

(b Paris, bapt 19 Sept 1723; d Paris, 10 Sept 1807). French painter and engraver. He was the son of a cabinetmaker and served his apprenticeship with Giovanni Niccolo Servandoni. He was approved (agréé) by the Académie Royale de Peinture, Paris, in 1755 and was received (reçu) three years later as a painter of architecture. He exhibited regularly at the Salon from 1757 to 1802. His views of the interiors of the Paris churches of Ste Geneviève and the Madeleine were painted from architectural plans and exhibited at the Salons of 1761 and 1763 respectively, earning Diderot’s praise. At the Salon of 1763 de Machy also demonstrated his talent for painting contemporary events with a pair of pictures of the Foire Saint-Germain after the fire of 1762 (both Paris, Carnavalet) and a scene of the Installation of Bouchardon’s Statue of Louis XV (untraced; engraved by Antoine François Hémery, b 1751), with the statue being placed on its pedestal in the Place Louis XV (now the Place de la Concorde). Later, however, de Machy suffered increasingly from comparison with other painters, especially those who, unlike himself, had studied in Italy. At the Salon of 1765 his Inauguration of Ste Geneviève and the Building of the Halle au Blé (both Paris, Carnavalet) were overshadowed by Servandoni’s works, and in 1767 his pictures were totally eclipsed by the works of Hubert Robert, who had recently returned from Italy. At this exhibition Diderot found de Machy’s pictures lacking in the quality of handling and Italian light effects that characterized Robert’s painting.

There are more than 45,000 articles in The Grove Dictionary of Art. To access the rest of this article, including the bibliography, subscribe to www.groveart.com. To find out more about this subject, click on a related article below and subscribe to www.groveart.com

  Reproduced by kind permission of Macmillan Publishers Limited, publishers of The Grove Dictionary of Art.
  © Copyright 2000 Macmillan Publishers Limited.
site map  about us  contact us  investor relations  services  terms & conditions artnet.com | artnet.de | artnet.fr
   ©2009 artnet - The art world online. All rights reserved. artnet is a registered trademark of artnet Worldwide Corporation, New York, NY.  


search artists: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z