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(1) Giuseppe Maria Crespi [lo Spagnuolo]
(b Bologna, 14 March 1665; d Bologna, 16 July 1747). Painter, draughtsman and printmaker. His religious and mythological works are distinguished by a free brushstroke and a painterly manner. He also painted spirited genre scenes, which by their quality, content and quantity distinguish him as one of the first Italian painters of high standing to devote serious attention to the depiction of contemporary life. Such paintings as Woman Laundering (170005; St Petersburg, Hermitage) or Woman Washing Dishes (172025; Florence, Uffizi) offer straightforward glimpses of domestic chores in images that are startlingly novel for the period and look forward to the art of Jean-Siméon Chardin, Jean-François Millet and Honoré Daumier.
Part of the Crespi (ii) family
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- Crespi (ii), Giuseppe Maria
- Bologna, §II, 2: Art life and organization, after c 1400
- Canuti, Domenico Maria
- Crespi (ii)
- Florence, §II, 2(ii): Art life and organization, c 1600c 1800
- Gionima, Antonio
- Italy, §III, 5(i): Baroque & Rococo painting, c 1600c 1750: Bologna & Emilia Romagna
- frames
- patrons and collectors
- Benedict XIV, Pope (reg 1740-58)
- Buonaccorsi, Raimondo
- Charles-Emanuel III, Duke of Savoy and King of Sardinia (reg 1730-73)
- Conti, Stefano
- Ghisilieri, Francesco
- Medici, Ferdinando de', Grand Prince of Tuscany (1663-1713)
- Ottoboni, Pietro, Cardinal (1667-1740)
- Ruffo, Tommaso, Cardinal, Archbishop of Ferrara
- Sagredo, Zaccaria
- Savoy, Eugene of, Prince (1663-1736)
- Tessin, Carl Gustav, Count
- pupils
- teachers
- works
- Crespi (ii): (1) Giuseppe Maria Crespi, §1(i): Training and first independent works, 16651700
- Crespi (ii): (1) Giuseppe Maria Crespi, §1(ii): Bologna, 170008
- Crespi (ii): (1) Giuseppe Maria Crespi, §1(iv): Bologna, 170922
- Crespi (ii): (1) Giuseppe Maria Crespi, §1(v): Later career, 172247
- Genre, §5(i): The 18th century: Italy
- Still-life, §3: 18th century and after
- Vienna, §V, 6: Belvedere
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