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Batoni, Pompeo (Girolamo)
(b Lucca, 25 Jan 1708; d Rome, 4 Feb 1787). Italian painter and draughtsman. In his day he was the most celebrated painter in Rome and one of the most famous in Europe. For nearly half a century he recorded the visits to Rome of international travellers on the GRAND TOUR in portraits that remain among the most memorable artistic accomplishments of the period. He was equally gifted as a history painter, and his religious and mythological paintings were sought after by the greatest princes of Europe.
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- Batoni, Pompeo (Girolamo)
- Rome, §III, 6(i): Art life and organization: 17011800: Artistic environment
- Rome, §III, 6(ii): Art life and organization, 17011800: Patronage and collections
- assistants
- attributions
- collaboration
- copies
- groups and movements
- paintings
- Frame, §II, 5: Italian Baroque
- Rome, §V, 26: Palazzo del Quirinale
- portraits
- Antiquaries and antiquarian societies, §3: 18th and 19th centuries
- Frame, §VI, 5: Germany and Central Europe: Neo-classical, Empire and Biedermeier
- Frame, §VIII, 7: Spain: Neo-classical and early 19th century
- Grand Tour, §IV: The climax, 176397
- Italy, §III, 6: Neo-classical to early modernist painting, c 1750c 1900
- Leeson, Joseph
- religious
- patrons and collectors
- Bankes, Henry
- Brudenell, John, Marquess Monthermer and Baron Montagu
- Caulfeild, James, 1st Earl of Charlemont
- Clement XIII, Pope (reg 1758-69)
- Clements, Robert, 1st Earl of Leitrim
- Coke, Thomas William, 1st Earl of Leicester of the 2nd creation (1752-1842)
- Fetherstonhaugh, Matthew
- Garrick, David
- Harrach (family)
- Harrach, Ernst Guido, Graf von
- Hervey, Frederick Augustus, 4th Earl of Bristol
- Hoare (i), Henry the younger (1705-85)
- Morice, Humphry
- Ramsay, Allan (1713-84)
- Smithson (Percy), Hugh, 1st Duke and 2nd Earl of Northumberland
- Spencer, John, 1st Earl Spencer
- Weddell, William
- Williams-Wynn, Watkin, 4th Baronet, of Wynnstay (1749-89)
- pupils
- reproductive prints by others
- teachers
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