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Altomonte.

Austrian family of artists. (1) Martino Altomonte was the son of Michael Hohenberg, a baker who had emigrated from the Tyrol to Naples, and it was Martino who changed the family name to its Italian form in 1684. Martino and his son (2) Bartolomeo Altomonte both became celebrated for their decorative paintings in Austria, which continued the traditions of the Viennese school of late Baroque fresco. Of Martino’s other sons, Franz Lorenz Altomonte (b Poland, after 1693 or Vienna, 1698; d Prague, May 1765), an engraver, studied under Antonio Maria Gennaro (1679–1744) in Vienna. From 1727 he worked as an engraver at the Mint in Prague. Examples of his work can be found in the Kunsthistorisches Museum, Vienna. Andreas [Andrea] Altomonte (b Warsaw or Vienna, 1699; d Vienna, 12 June 1780), an architect, studied at the Akademie der Bildenden Künste in Vienna from 1726 to 1728. His projects included designing the high altar and probably the interior for the abbey church at Wilhering (1738); the indoor riding arena (1744–7), Mask Room (1748), water display (1749–62), chapel (1750–53) and pleasure pavilion (1755–7) at the castle at Krumau (now Cesky Krumlov, Czech Republic); the front porch of the Peterskirche in Vienna (1751–3); and the redesign of the gardens at Schwarzenberg Palace in Vienna (1751). He served as administrator of the Porzellanmanufaktur in Vienna from 1755. Another possible family member, Giacomo Altomonte (b Cagliari, Sardinia, first half of the 18th century), was presumably related to Martino Altomonte as there is a painting by him at St Florian Abbey. He also produced frescoes and paintings for the churches of S Antonio (1721) and S Domenico (1722), both in Cagliari.

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  Reproduced by kind permission of Macmillan Publishers Limited, publishers of The Grove Dictionary of Art.
  © Copyright 2000 Macmillan Publishers Limited.
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