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Eugène Louis Boudin, Passe de Trouville, marée basse
TITLE:  Passe de Trouville, marée basse
ARTIST:  Eugène Louis Boudin
CATEGORY:  Paintings
MATERIALS:  Oil on canvas
MARKINGS:  Signed lower right: E. Boudin
SIZE:  h: 45 x w: 65 cm / h: 17.7 x w: 25.6 in
REGION:  French
PRICE*:  Contact Gallery for Price
GALLERY:  Noortman Master Paintings  +31-43-32 16 745  Send Email
DESCRIPTION:  Boudin represents the shore of Trouville at low tide. Beneath a cloudy sky a sailing ship with reefed sails is sitting on a spit of land, while being caulked. The reddish brown of the sloop in the right foreground adds an eloquent accent of colour to this tonal atmospheric picture, as does the dark brown sail of the fishing-boat that is moored but ready to sail off. The splendid perspective is seen from a low viewpoint, the sea occupying a strip of approximately a quarter of the picture plane. The horizon is subtly punctuated with various shipping. The way Boudin portrayed the quiet water and the reflection therein of the ship’s hull is highly sophisticated. Light horizontal touches of the brush suggest the rippling of the water. An astonishing array of blue tones is to be observed in the overpowering sky. As the eye approaches the horizon, an increasing paleness in the sky dovetails with the translucency of the clouds which rise up from beyond the sea. This truthful rendition of a misty sky is ample proof of Boudin’s relentless study of fleeting atmospheric effects.

In the second half of the nineteenth-century Trouville was immensely popular as a seaside resort. It was also Boudin’s most favourite working ground as the site provided him with an inexhaustible source of motifs. Having settled in Paris after his marriage in 1863, he visited Trouville every summer. Most familiar to the public are the beach scenes Boudin painted there, but the other motifs he treated deserve just as much attention. The present work is datable to 1878-82 when Boudin’s talent was in full flowering.

Eugène Boudin was the son of a mariner. As a teenager, he worked for a local printer and after that for a framer, who brought him into contact with the artists Théodule Ribot, Thomas Couture, Jean-François Millet, Constant Troyon and Eugène Isabey. They encouraged him to become a painter. He subsequently went to Paris and studied Dutch old masters as well as the work of the Barbizon painters. He was granted a scholarship in 1851 enabling him to sojourn in Paris, Rouen and Caen. In 1859 the Paris Salon admitted his first painting which was praised by the poet and critic Charles Baudelaire. Boudin established important and influential contacts with many artists like the young Claude Monet, whom he recommended working out of doors and directly from nature. He also befriended Gustave Courbet. Boudin came into contact with Camille Corot and Charles-François Daubigny and furthermore associated with the Impressionists, participating in their first group exhibition in 1874, while also exhibiting regularly at the Paris Salon from 1867 to 1897. Boudin travelled outside France, visiting Belgium, The Netherlands and Venice. Normandy and Brittany remained his favourite regions in France. Later the French Riviera became another source of inspiration. From the 1870s onwards, his fame and success increased substantially and during the last decades of his life the Paris dealer, Durand-Ruel, bought all his available paintings and organized numerous exhibitions of his work in Paris, Boston and New York.

PROVENANCE:  E. W. Bain, Weybridge
Sale, London (Christie’s), 5 June 1942, no. 116
Sale, London (Sotheby’s), 28 June 1961, no. 77, ill.
With Arthur Tooth & Sons, London (acquired at the above sale)
Sale, London (Sotheby’s), 30 June 1981, no. 4, illustrated in colour
Sale, London (Christie’s), 4 February 2003, no. 202, illustrated colour
By the last owner purchased at the above sale
ONLINE CATALOGUE(S):  Inventory Catalogue
LITERATURE:  R. & M. Schmit,‘Eugène Boudin 1824 - 1898’, 3 vols., Paris 1973, vol. 2, no. 1241, p. 4, ill.
 
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