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TITLE:
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Crucifixion 1945
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WORK DATE:
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1945
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CATEGORY:
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Paintings
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MATERIALS:
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Oil on canvas
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SIZE:
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h: 127 x w: 74 cm / h: 50 x w: 29.1 in
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REGION:
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Welsh
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STYLE:
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Contemporary (ca. 1945-present)
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PRICE*:
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Contact Gallery for Price
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DESCRIPTION:
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Painted at the end of three torturous years of service as a soldier in the South African army, The Crucifixion is undoubtedly Merlyn Evans' masterpiece. As a soldier he had seen `a lot of death' and this explosive painting is haunted by his disquiet representing the world in turmoil with menacing insects, birds and dragonflies dancing amongst flames. The sharp edged abstraction calls to mind the Vorticist style of Wyndham Lewis - itself an overt statement against the machine age. In the same way, this painting of the sacrifice of Christ becomes a highly personal political statement against war disquiet.
Born in Cardiff, Merlyn Evans grew up near Glasgow, and from 1927 studied at the Glasgow School of Art. In 1930, he exhibited at the Royal Scottish Academy and the Glasgow Institute of Fine Art. Having won a Travelling Scholarship, he gained a free place at the Royal College of Art, and studied Carving as well as other media. He produced etchings and aquatints, and sculpture in marble carvings and bas-reliefs. His dedication to painting however is expressed in his continued productions even during his service in the War.
In his introduction to the catalogue of the 1988 exhibition at The Mayor Gallery and the Redfern Gallery in London, Mel Gooding wrote:
Few artists are as critically conscious as Evans was of the fact that art is a means...by which we may picture and make visible those hidden relationships, correspondences and parallels...Evans wrote “I proceed from the general to the particular, from the abstract to the concrete”...His imagination was of a philosophical temper, finding forms of expression that were essentially metaphorical, presentations that have about them a theatrical air of ritual or ceremony, an intense formality. His paintings and prints even at their most rigorously abstract...have always a subject, they refer always to something beyond, something encountered in the human world.
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PROVENANCE:
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The Artist's Estate Margerie Few The Mayor Gallery
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LITERATURE:
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Nottingham Guardian, 14th August 1952 Nottingham Journal, 14th August 1952 Tate Gallery catalogue, 1985, number 27, illustrated Northampton Museum catalogue, 1993, number 10, illustrated page 46 The Sunday Telegraph, 25th April 1993
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EXHIBITION HISTORY:
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London, Tate Gallery, Contemporary South African Paintings, Drawings and Sculpture, Sept-Oct 1948 catalogue number 29 London, Leicester Galleries, Imaginative Paintings by Merlyn Evans, February 1949, catalogue number 26 Nottingham, Midland Group Gallery, Paintings and Drawings by Merlyn Evans, July 1952, catalogue number 3 London, The Whitechapel Art Gallery, Paintings Drawings and Etchings by Merlyn Evans, October - November 1956 London, Tate Gallery, The Political Paintings of Merlyn Evans, March 27 June 2 1985, catalogue number 27 London, The Mayor Gallery and the Redfern Gallery, Merlyn Evans, 1910-1973, February-March 1988, catalogue number 19, with pencil study, catalogue number 38, inscribed: Study for Crucifixion-Rome 13/6/45 Northampton, Museum & Art Gallery, St Matthew's Church, Images of Christ, March 19 - May 16 1993, catalogue number 10 London, St Paul's Cathedral, Images of Christ, June 1 - July 31 1993, catalogue number 10 Chichester, Pallant House Gallery, Flowers of Peace: British Art and Design in 1945, June-August 1995
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