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DESCRIPTION:
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The present work features an iconic view of Posillipo, the Bay of Naples, and Mount Vesuvius. Posillipo is a residential quarter of Naples, called Pusilleco in the Neapolitan language. The ancient Greeks first named this rocky, wooded region at the western end of the Bay of Naples Pausylipon, meaning “respite from worry.” The area remained largely undeveloped until a road, via Posillipo, was completed in 1824. Unterberger portrays the quaint architectural setting of this Neapolitan town, as well as the landscape beyond it. He depicts the shoreline of the Bay of Naples with Mount Vesuvius looming in the distance. This infamous volcano responsible for the destruction of Pompeii in 79 AD was still active during the 19th century; therefore the artist represents Vesuvius billowing smoke. In the foreground, a group of peasants are at rest, dressed in the traditional costume of the period. A large fishing net is draped over railing, indicating the livelihood of some of the inhabitants of Posillopo. In the background, more peasants gather near the entryway of a humble residence.
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